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The 3 Investing Mistakes That Are Costing You a Fortune

javier, August 10, 2025

If you’ve been investing for a while and your portfolio still looks more like a backyard garden than a thriving forest, there’s a good chance you’re making one or more of the mistakes we’re about to unpack.

These aren’t small slip-ups like forgetting to log into your brokerage account for a few weeks. These are deep-rooted habits that quietly drain your potential wealth year after year. The kind of mistakes that don’t just nibble at your profits — they eat them whole.

The good news? Once you see these patterns for what they are, you can break them. And when you do, your money will finally start working with you instead of against you.

Before we dive in, here’s my challenge to you — read this all the way through, bookmark this page so you can come back when you need a reset, and follow me on X where I share real-world investing lessons that can actually change the way you think about money. Your future self will thank you.


Mistake 1: Playing Defense Instead of Offense

What it looks like: You avoid stocks because you’re scared of losing money. You park your savings in a “safe” account earning barely enough to buy a coffee each month. You wait for the “perfect” time to invest — and that perfect time never arrives.

Why it happens:
This usually comes from fear — and fear often comes from two places: lack of knowledge and bad past experiences. Maybe you saw your parents lose money during the 2008 crash. Maybe you bought into a stock in 2021 that tanked, and now you’re convinced the market is a casino designed to take your money.

The human brain is wired to avoid pain, and losing money feels like pain. But here’s the reality check — avoiding the market completely is the most expensive decision you can make. Inflation is like an invisible tax, and if your money isn’t outpacing it, you’re quietly losing wealth every single year.

The dangerous side effect: Playing too safe makes you feel secure in the short term but leaves you broke in the long term. By keeping your money in ultra-safe investments, you’re trading the possibility of short-term volatility for the certainty of long-term stagnation.

What to do instead:

  • Start small but start now. You don’t have to dump your life savings into the market overnight, but you need to get skin in the game.
  • Learn enough to make informed decisions — not enough to feel like you have to predict the market perfectly.
  • Remember that volatility is the price of admission for long-term gains. No risk, no reward.

And yes, tools matter. Having a platform that makes investing easy, transparent, and affordable is key. That’s why I personally recommend Robinhood. It’s commission-free, beginner-friendly, and lets you start with small amounts while you learn.


Mistake 2: Chasing the Shiny Object

What it looks like: You see a stock or crypto shooting up 20% in a week, and suddenly you “need” to own it. You read about a hot IPO and think “This is my chance to get rich quick.” You hop from one “next big thing” to another, leaving a trail of half-baked investments behind you.

Why it happens:
This is pure psychology — the fear of missing out (FOMO). Our brains are wired to pay attention to what’s new and exciting, especially if everyone around us is talking about it. Add in a few flashy headlines and TikTok videos promising easy money, and your discipline goes out the window.

FOMO investing feels good in the moment. It feels like you’re part of something big. But here’s the harsh truth — if you’re hearing about it in the news, the easy money has already been made. By the time most people jump in, the insiders and early investors are cashing out.

The dangerous side effect: You end up buying high and selling low. You become the liquidity for smarter, more disciplined investors. Instead of compounding your wealth, you compound your losses.

What to do instead:

  • Build a core portfolio of strong, diversified investments and stick to it.
  • Limit “fun money” plays to a small percentage of your portfolio — and accept that you might lose it all.
  • Focus on companies and assets you truly understand. If you can’t explain how they make money, you have no business owning them.

Remember, excitement is not a strategy. The best portfolios are often boring to look at — but they grow consistently over time.


Mistake 3: Not Leveraging Modern Tools

What it looks like: You’re still paying high commissions to a traditional broker. You’re holding mutual funds with high expense ratios because “that’s what you’ve always done.” You don’t use mobile investing apps because you think they’re “for kids.”

Why it happens:
Habit. Inertia. And a little bit of fear of change. If you started investing before the 2010s, you might still be stuck in the mindset that investing is complicated, expensive, and requires a middleman. But times have changed — dramatically.

Today, we have access to free trades, fractional shares, instant deposits, and research tools that used to cost thousands of dollars a year. Not using them is like refusing to use a smartphone because your old flip phone “still works.”

The dangerous side effect: You’re giving away a big chunk of your returns in unnecessary fees and missing out on opportunities simply because your tools are outdated. Over decades, those lost returns can mean the difference between retiring comfortably and just scraping by.

What to do instead:

  • Switch to a modern, low-cost brokerage that aligns with your needs.
  • Take advantage of fractional shares to invest in high-priced stocks without needing thousands of dollars upfront.
  • Use free research tools to make informed decisions instead of relying on expensive advice that may be biased.

This is why I recommend Robinhood. You can open an account in minutes, start with as little as a few dollars, and build your portfolio without the drag of high fees.


The Hidden Cause Behind All 3 Mistakes

At their core, these mistakes come from the same place — emotion. Fear, greed, and inertia.

  • Fear keeps you on the sidelines when you should be playing the game.
  • Greed makes you chase the wrong opportunities.
  • Inertia keeps you stuck with old habits and outdated tools.

The market doesn’t reward emotion — it rewards discipline. The investors who win big over time aren’t necessarily the smartest or the luckiest. They’re the ones who can keep their emotions in check, follow a plan, and adapt when necessary.


How to Break Free and Start Winning

  1. Educate Yourself Continuously
    You don’t need a finance degree, but you do need to understand the basics of how investing works. Read books. Follow credible blogs (bookmark this one). Learn from real investors, not just influencers chasing views.
  2. Automate Good Habits
    Set up automatic investments so your money is working even when you’re busy. This removes the temptation to time the market or overthink every move.
  3. Review Your Portfolio Quarterly
    Not daily, not hourly — quarterly. This helps you stay connected to your investments without becoming obsessive.
  4. Stay Humble
    Even the best investors get it wrong sometimes. The difference is they don’t let one bad trade derail their entire plan.

Your financial freedom isn’t some distant dream — it’s built one smart decision at a time. And the sooner you stop making these three mistakes, the sooner you’ll feel that shift in your momentum.

If you found this helpful, bookmark this page so you can revisit it whenever you feel yourself slipping into old habits. I share more insights, real-life investing lessons, and strategies on my X profile — follow me there to stay ahead of the game and keep your portfolio growing.

And if you’re ready to take action, open your investing account today. I use Robinhood because it gives you the tools to start small, grow smart, and keep more of your profits where they belong — with you.

The next move is yours. Don’t wait until “someday.” Your future self is watching.

Related posts:

When to Buy or Sell a Stock: Proven Guidelines for Smart Investing

Unlock Insider Trading Secrets: How CapitolTrades.com Can Boost Your Investment Strategy

How I Use AI to Analyze Stocks

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